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среда, 15 января 2025 г.

2025 agenda: ‘We must not let opportunities pass,’ says UN Assembly President


Philemon Yang (left), President of the 79th session of the General Assembly, briefs on his priorities for 2025.
UN Photo/Loey Felipe
 
Philemon Yang (left), President of the 79th session of the General Assembly, briefs on his priorities for 2025.


14 January 2025 UN Affairs

The President of the UN General Assembly Philémon Yang presented a detailed vision of his 2025 priorities for the world body on Tuesday, calling it an opportunity for “a new start.”

Under the theme Unity in Diversity, he emphasised the need for collective action to address pressing global challenges and deliver tangible progress. 

Highlighting the mandates entrusted to the 79th Session, he outlined critical events, including the High-Level Meeting to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the World Programme of Action for Youth and the World Social Summit for Development.

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Reflecting on these milestones, Mr. Yang said, “these mandates are an integral part of our efforts to address the challenges our world faces.”

The Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development, scheduled for July in Spain, was described as “crucial” in order “to elevate the urgency of financing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).”

Additional high-level meetings will address structural barriers faced by middle-income countries, including discussions on moving beyond gross domestic product as the primary measure of economic progress. 

The High-Level Interactive Dialogue on Culture and Sustainable Development, and the High-Level Meeting on Sand and Dust Storms, offer two more key moments to build momentum for change.

Championing human rights and equality

The President reaffirmed the UN’s commitment to human rights and equality, noting, “throughout our work, we must remember that our mission is to leave no one behind.”

The proclamation of a second International Decade for People of African Descent was highlighted, alongside plans to advance the rights of older persons and address global prison reform on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the Nelson Mandela Rules, “to ensure humane treatment of prisoners.”

In a similar vein, the General Assembly is due to award the Nelson Mandela Prize for the third time in 2025. Given every five years to two outstanding individuals who have dedicated their lives to serving humanity, the award promotes values guided by the purposes and principles of the UN.

Acknowledging the ongoing fight for gender equality, the President called for participation in the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, affirming that he will push “for both prevention and accountability” and pledged to “promote gender equality and women’s empowerment, across all aspects of my Presidency.”

The 25th anniversary of Security Council resolution 1325 will also serve as an opportunity to tackle enduring challenges in advancing women’s roles in peace and security. 

Advancing climate action and technology

Mr. Yang also outlined the importance of sustainable development and digital transformation.

The Third UN Ocean Conference in June will focus on supporting “blue economies” and accelerating progress on SDG 14 which aims to conserve and develop a sustainable use of oceans, seas and marine resources.

Meanwhile, the World Summit on Information Society will address digital divides, bolstered by the establishment of an Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence.

This panel aims to “build a reliable scientific knowledge base, to firmly close the digital divides,” and “create a free, open and secure digital future for all.”

Liquidity crisis must end

Mr. Yang called on Member States to address the UN’s ongoing liquidity crisis, warning that late payments and withholding of assessed contributions could spark “a crisis of confidence in the United Nations.”

Emphasising the stakes, he said: “the funding of the United Nations must, therefore, never be subjected to solving political problems. It is the contrary. We must all fund our organization in order to deal with our problems.”

In a call for unity, the President stressed that “as with all our priorities, we will be measured by our actions. We cannot succeed alone. We count on you Member States.”

80 years of the UN Charter

A commemorative meeting of the assembly will be held on 26 June to mark the 80th anniversary of the UN Charter.

Reflecting on its historical significance, the President stated, “We must recover this San Francisco spirit. That powerful spirit must continue to guide all of us.”

Consultations are also underway for a potential UN80 Summit in September to further celebrate the milestone.



https://news.un.org/en/stor7y/2025/01/1159001

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среда, 25 сентября 2024 г.

‘If we act together,’ we can overcome global challenges – UN Assembly President


General Assembly Philémon Yang Yang addresses the opening of the general debate of the UN General Assembly’s 79th session.
UN Photo/Laura Jarriel
 
General Assembly Philémon Yang Yang addresses the opening of the general debate of the UN General Assembly’s 79th session.


24 September 2024

 UN Affairs

In a powerful address to the UN General Assembly, the 193-member body’s President, Philémon Yang said the annual high-level debate “remains one of the world’s most inclusive, represented, representative and authoritative platforms for global reflection of collective action”. 

Emphasizing the urgent need for collective action to address pressing global issues, Mr. Yang highlighted the critical state of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), noting that with only five years remaining until the globally agreed 2030 deadline, less than 17 per cent of the targets are on track.  

He also underscored the immediate threats posed by the climate crisis, which is impacting ecosystems and livelihoods worldwide.

“The urgency of our task cannot be overstated,” he said, calling for a united front against the escalating climate emergency.

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Call for ceasefires in ongoing conflicts

The Assembly President then turned to ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, Ukraine, Haiti, and Sudan, urging immediate ceasefires and adherence to international humanitarian law.

He specifically called for an end to the violence between Hamas and Israel, advocating for the unconditional release of hostages and a two-State solution to ensure lasting peace and dignity for both Palestinians and Israelis.

Military spending and the rising nuclear threat

Mr. Yang warned against the diversion of resources into military stockpiles, which he described as fueling an unprecedented arms race reminiscent of the Cold War.

He reiterated the existential threat posed by nuclear weapons, calling for urgent measures to abolish these instruments of destruction.

In his remarks, the Assembly President stressed the importance of dialogue and trust among nations, noting that old prejudices and new divisions hinder peaceful resolutions to conflicts.

“Constant dialogue is a powerful weapon,” he asserted, emphasizing that trust is essential for human dignity and lasting peace.

Gender equality and human rights

The President also addressed gender equality, highlighting the ongoing struggles faced by women and girls worldwide who are denied basic rights and opportunities.

He condemned forced labor and modern slavery, calling for a global commitment to combat these injustices.

Reforming multilateral institutions

Yang pointed to the urgent need for reform in the international financial system, as many countries grapple with crippling debt.

He noted the widening digital divide, which excludes entire populations from essential resources needed for success in the modern world.

Mr. Yang reminded world leaders of their collective responsibility to shape a better future.

He referenced the recent Summit of the Future and the adoption of the Pact for the Future, which aims to reinvigorate multilateral institutions to meet the challenges of a rapidly changing world.


https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/09/1154806


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